Latest Technological Developments in Pectus Treatment
- Jul 12, 2024
- 2 min read
Updated: 6 days ago
Various technological advances have occurred in the treatment of pectus excavatum (shoemaker's chest) in recent years. These developments aim to make the treatment processes of patients more effective and safe.
Surgical Treatment Methods
1. Nuss Surgery:
- It is a closed surgical procedure in which an implant is used to correct the deformity of the rib cage (Nuss & Kelly, 2010).
- This surgery is performed under general anesthesia and takes approximately 1 hour (Anatomical Modeling, 2024)
- It carries minimal risk and shortens the rehabilitation period of patients (Pectus Clinic, 2024).
2. Modified Ravitch Surgery:
- It is an open surgical method in which the cartilage and ribs are operated to correct the deformity in the rib cage (Pectus Clinic, 2024).
- This surgery is performed under general anesthesia and takes an average of 2 hours (Anatomical Modeling, 2024).
Non-Surgical Treatment Methods
1. Orthotic Treatment:
- Especially effective in patients under 17 years of age (Pectus Clinic, 2024)
- Specially designed orthoses are designed according to the type and level of deformity.
- Successful treatment is performed within 3 to 6 months (Pectus Clinic, 2024).
2. Vacuum Therapy:
- It is a method applied in a selected group of patients (Pectus Clinic, 2024).
- Vacuum bell therapy is applied to correct the deformity.
Technological Developments
1. 3D Imaging and Planning:
- 3D imaging and planning for patients' surgical operations reduces the success rate and risks of surgery (Pectus Clinic, 2024).
- This technology allows surgeons to evaluate the deformity in more detail and plan the operation.
2. Robotic Surgery:
- Robotic surgery allows the surgery to be performed more carefully and precisely (Pectus Clinic, 2024).
- Robotic arms allow the surgeon to control their movements more precisely and make smaller incisions.
3. New Implants and Materials:
- New and more durable implants and materials increase the safety and success rate of surgical operations (Pectus Clinic, 2024).
- Developing technology allows the use of implants that are more compatible and have a lower risk of complications.
In conclusion, various technological developments have occurred in surgical and non-surgical methods in the treatment of pectus excavatum in recent years. 3D imaging, robotic surgery and new implants make the treatment processes of patients more effective and safe. These developments aim to improve the quality of life of pectus patients and reduce the risk of complications.
Kaynakça:
Anatomik Modeling. (2024). Pektus Ekskavatum Tedavisi. https://www.anatomikmodeling.com/pektus-ekskavatum-tedavisi
Nuss, D., & Kelly Jr, R. E. (2010). Minimally invasive surgical correction of chest wall deformities in children (Nuss procedure). In Seminars in Pediatric Surgery (Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 166-177). WB Saunders.
Pektus Klinik. (2024). Pektus Ekskavatum Tedavisi. https://www.pektusklinik.com/pektus-ekskavatum-tedavisi
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